St. Lucy, no
doubt, cradled this man who
Identified
well with folks on the streets;
Ruth O’Neal
birthed his DNA tattoo.
Education
was the staple he fed
Regularly,
this bread to folks widespread;
Raised up the
flow of their social justice;
O'er the colonial serfs iron-cape;
Led him to
reshape the social landscape…
With him at
the helm of the 'Ship of State';
All hands on his deck raised the 'Trident' straight;
Los Barbados
returned Union Jack
To far-off
England on Guy Fawkes' back
On November
of nineteen sixty-six
Never more to shroud our heritage mix.
Brightly we
sing "in plenty and in time"
All verses in our national anthem
Remembering,
his legacy sublime;
Recently
though, the party he co-found
Ousted the
high Bees from their entrenched hive
With a manifesto Dems
did contrive.
(November 14, 2008)
Comments
Wrote this acrostic poem in awe of Sir Errol Walton Barrow’s
political life on the occasion of our 42nd Independence Day Celebrations. The
move toward independence birthed in the 1930’s with a struggle by the
descendants of liberated slaves to overcome high income restrictions on voting
that kept political dominance by merchants of British descent. The results at
the polls lead to the formation of trade unions from which leaders emerged.
Sir Grantley Adams founded the Barbados Progressive League, now
the Barbados Labour Party. He was elected Premier of Barbados in 1958. By
default, Sir Grantley Adam’s monarchical view was no rival for Errol Walton
Barrow’s fervent socialist views which captured the hearts of the Barbadian
people. They deeply felt that Errol Barrow genuinely had their interest at
heart. So, they eventually replaced Sir Grantley Adams in 1961. Errol Barrow became
the new Premier when his party the Democratic Labour Party, a liberal
alternative to the conservative Barbados Labour Party, gained power. Barbados’
ability to function autonomously through peaceful democratic process resulted
in the negotiation of its independence at a constitutional conference with
United Kingdom in June, 1966. The 30th of November is now a national holiday in
Barbados that celebrates its independence.
Barbados has one of the oldest governments in the world, with
Parliament first established in 1641, from December 1961, Barbados was granted
internal self-government under the direction of Right Honorable Errol Walton
Barrow, who then became Premier. In November 1964 the title Premier was changed
to Prime Minister and then in 1966 the Barbados Independence Act was passed in
the British Parliament in London. Barbados gained full independence from the
United Kingdom on November 30, 1966, when it became a commonwealth country,
with Queen Elizabeth 11 remaining as head of state, with the monarchy
represented by the Governor General.
Sir Errol Walton Barrow was born in the parish of St. Lucy,
Barbados on January 21, 1920 and this day is now a national holiday in Barbados
to celebrate one of the country’s national heroes. In the parish of St. Michael
there is a national park, the Errol Barrow Park and a Statue of Barrow in Independence
Square. The father of Barbados Independence, Sir Errol Walton Barrow served in
World War II and went on to train as a barrister at law. In 1955 he formed the
Democratic Labour Party. After Barbados was granted internal self-government,
Errol Barrow’s second major achievement was to lower the age of voting to 18 in
1964. His brand of leadership showered on him the greater accolade of Statesman
and not that of a politician. The bee which folks from St. Lucy wear in their bonnets
is the fact that there is no statue of Sir Errol Walton Barrow in St. Lucy. We with
pride and industry a statue of the Father of our Independence is needed in St. Lucy.
Sir Errol Walton Barrow was the husband of Carolyn Plaskett
Barrow, born on January 31, 1917 in Orange, New Jersey. She became the first
lady of Barbados. Two children, David Barrow and Leslie Barrow were the result
of their marriage. Carolyn Barrow died in Barbados of natural causes at the age
of 84 on November 11, 2001. Her husband, Errol Walton Barrow was 67 years when
he died on June 2, 1987. Their daughter, Lesley Barrow at 58 died on August 8,
2008 in Barbados.
Errol Walton Barrow, PC, QC (21 January 1920 – 1 June 1987) was a Caribbean
statesman and the first Prime Minister of Barbados. Born into a family of
political and civic activists in the parish of Saint Lucy, he was educated at
Harrison College. He was also known as "Dipper Barrow" within the country itself.
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